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PUERTO RICO FLOOD WARNING SYSTEM
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Dam Monitoring & Alarm System

AUTOMATED DAM DATA ACQUISITION & ALARM REPORTING SYSTEM PUERTO RICO

Customer USGS, FEMA, Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority
Equipment Variety of Data Collection Platforms with Satellite & Radio Communications
The Puerto Rico Automated Dam Data Acquisition and Alarm Reporting System (ADDAARS) was designed to obtain,
monitor and analyze, in real-time, critical safety parameters such as inflows, outflows, gate openings and lake elevations for 29 principal reservoirs.

This system allows dams to be operated more safely and emergency plans to be more effectively coordinated and implemented with the emergency management agencies.
Puerto Rico Flood Warning System

ADDAARS provides information to decision makers in realtime through a combination of radio and satellite telemetry, microwave, fiber optic and internet technology in order to...

  • Improve the distribution and use of manpower
  • Provide real-time data for safe dam and reservoir operation
  • Reduce emergency response time
  • Provide a precise and consistent data collection system.
  • Provide the tools to monitor condiitons of the dams and reservoirs in real-time at the emergency operation center and at the regional operations centers

EQUIPMENT

Data collection platforms (DCP) collect data from sensors at each site and transmit values via satellite and radio

SENSORS

  • Water level sensors
  • Radar based sensors
  • Submersible pressure gages
  • Non-submersible
  • Pluviometers
  • Tipping bucket rain gages
  • Position sensors
  • Shaft-encoders
  • Integration with exisiting sensors (i.e Modbus)

PROCESS

The DCP collects, stores, and prepares data for transmission via Satellite and Radio. The DCP manages all scheduling of sensor readings and organization of sensor data.

The Satellite Transmitter receives data from the DCP and transmits it to the NOAA GOES East Satellite.

Satellite communications are one-way from the station to the receive site.

After the DCP is programmed, nothing can be done during an event without reprogramming the DCP. Since all transmissions are scheduled, this is a near real-time system.

During an event, the DCP will provide all the data needed.

All scheduling of satellite transmissions is handled by the DCP and the satellite transmitter.

NORMAL CONDITIONS

Data is collected and stored every 5 minutes.

Data for every 15 minutes during the last 2 hours is provided to the satellite transmitter.

Data is transmitted every 1 hour.

Since the last 2 hours of data is transmitted every hour, each transmission contains 1 hour of fully redundant data.

Data is received by central servers and stored in relational database management systems. Hydrologic database software with a graphical user interface is used to access the data.

 








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